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Route guide · Verified 14 October 2026

Thailand–Cambodia Overland: The Route via Laos

All Thailand–Cambodia land borders are closed. The only overland route goes through southern Laos, via Pakse and the 4000 Islands, and takes two to three days.

  • Direct border closed
  • 2–3 days realistically
  • 2 borders to cross
  • 2 visas needed

Can I still travel overland?

Every Thailand–Cambodia land crossing has been closed since the 2025 conflict, with no reopening timeline. The only overland route left runs through Laos: cross at Vang Tao–Chong Mek into Pakse, then take the Nongnokkhene crossing into Stung Treng, and on to Siem Reap for Angkor Wat, or Phnom Penh. Allow two to three days and two visas.

The Thailand–Cambodia land border is closed Every Thailand–Cambodia land crossing has been shut since the 2025 conflict, with no reopening timeline. Overland between the two now means going through Laos.

Should you fly instead?

Probably, if time matters at all. Bangkok to Phnom Penh or Siem Reap is under two hours and flights are running normally. We earn nothing by telling you that, but the overland route is worth it if you want the journey, are travelling on to southern Laos anyway, or cannot fly. It is not worth it purely to save money.

It is worthwhile in one case: when southern Laos is somewhere you wanted to go regardless. Pakse, the Bolaven Plateau and the 4000 Islands all sit directly on this line. Treated as a route between Thailand and Cambodia it is a long detour; treated as a trip through southern Laos that happens to end in Cambodia, it is simply the way you would have gone anyway.

For the border's current status from the Cambodian side, and the flights that replace the road, see the Cambodia–Thailand border guide on CambodiaTransportGuide.

Bangkok to Siem Reap via Laos, leg by leg

Bangkok to Siem Reap overland via Laos.
LegHowTime
Bangkok → Ubon RatchathaniOvernight train or busapprox 10 hrs
Ubon Ratchathani → PakseBus via Vang Tao–Chong Mekapprox 3 hrs
Pakse → Stung TrengBus or van via Nongnokkheneapprox 6 hrs
Stung Treng → Siem ReapBusapprox 8 hrs

Nobody does this in one push. Pakse is the natural overnight stop, and the 4000 Islands are an hour further south if you would rather break the journey somewhere pleasant.

The times above are moving time. They do not include the two border stops, which take 30 to 90 minutes each depending on how many coaches arrive at once, nor the wait for onward transport at Pakse and Stung Treng, which is usually the longer delay of the two.

Seen from Bangkok, with the flight option and the airport codes to search, the same journey is in Thailand Transport Hub's Thailand–Cambodia border guide.

Ubon Ratchathani Vang Tao – Chong Mek 06:00–20:00 Pakse Nongnokkhene 06:00–18:00 Stung Treng

Timing traps

  • Nongnokkhene closes at 18:00, earlier than most Cambodian posts. Arriving late means a night in Stung Treng province.
  • Thailand's land-border entry cap has applied since 15 September 2026: two visa-exempt land entries per calendar year, this route included.
  • Onward transport from Stung Treng is infrequent. Book a through-ticket where you can.
Palm trees, white sand and turquoise water on a Cambodian island beach
Cambodia's islands: from Thailand, the overland way there now runs through Laos.

The two borders, in order

Everything difficult about this journey happens at two counters. Both issue a visa on arrival, both want cash, and neither is a place you want to reach late in the day.

1. Vang Tao – Chong Mek, Thailand into Laos

Open 06:00–20:00, and the busiest of the southern Thai crossings. Buses from Ubon Ratchathani drop you on the Thai side, where you clear Thai exit formalities on foot, walk through, and queue again for Lao entry. The through-buses wait; the local ones sometimes do not, so keep your bag with you rather than leaving it aboard.

A Lao visa on arrival is issued here, typically around US$40 depending on nationality, plus a US$1 surcharge at weekends and outside office hours. Pay in clean US dollars. Thai baht is accepted at a rate chosen by the counter rather than the market, and there is no ATM on the Lao side of this post.

2. Nongnokkhene – Trapeang Kriel, Laos into Cambodia

Open 06:00–18:00. This is the only legal land crossing between Laos and Cambodia, and the closing time is the single most important number on this page: the Lao immigration register gives 18:00, earlier than the 20:00 repeated on most travel sites. Arrive at 17:45 and you are gambling.

Cambodia issues a visa on arrival; its official sites publish no fee, and travellers in 2026 report paying US$30 in US dollars. Trapeang Kriel is also one of only two land posts that accept the Cambodian e-visa, the other being Bavet on the Vietnamese border, so you can arrive with it already issued.

Expect to be asked for unofficial payments at this post either way. It has a long, well-documented reputation for them: roughly US$2 for a Lao exit stamp, up to US$5 on entry, a posted US$2 weekend surcharge, and a "plus five dollars" on top of the Cambodian visa fee. Know the real price, carry small notes, and never hand your passport to anyone away from the official counter.

If you arrive after closing

There is no accommodation at Nongnokkhene and nothing much at Trapeang Kriel. If you miss the 18:00 cut-off, the realistic options are to backtrack to Ban Nakasang near the 4000 Islands, about an hour north, or to have arranged a through-ticket whose operator handles the overnight themselves. Do not plan to sleep at the border.

The costs that do not move

Fares on this route change with the operator, the season and how far ahead you book, so we do not publish them as fixed numbers, and neither should anyone else. Check them live at the point you book. What is predictable is the paperwork, and it is worth having the right cash in the right currency before you set out.

Fixed and semi-fixed costs, one way, per person.
CostAmountWhere and how
Lao visa on arrivalapprox US$40Vang Tao. Varies by nationality. USD cash
Lao out-of-hours surchargeUS$1Weekends and outside office hours
Cambodian visaUS$30Trapeang Kriel. E-visa US$30; on arrival, travellers report US$30 (no official fee published)
Unofficial "stamp fees"US$2–5 each sideLong documented at Nongnokkhene. Small notes

So roughly US$70 to US$80 in fees alone, in cash, before a single ticket. There is no ATM at either border, and the nearest reliable ones are in Pakse and in Stung Treng. Draw the cash out before you leave a town.

Cambodia to Thailand, the same route in reverse

The route works identically northbound, with two differences worth planning around.

First, Laos does not accept the eVisa at Nongnokkhene coming in from Cambodia: get the visa on arrival, in USD cash.

Second, since 15 September 2026 Thailand has replaced its 60-day visa exemption with 30 days for 60 nationalities, and capped visa-exempt land entries at twice per calendar year. Entering Thailand at Chong Mek on this route uses one of those two entries. If you run visa runs to Nong Khai, or expect to re-enter Thailand overland later in the year, count them before you set out.

Northbound the timing pressure also reverses: the constraint is no longer the 18:00 closing at Nongnokkhene but catching onward transport out of Pakse, where departures for Ubon Ratchathani thin out sharply after mid-afternoon.

Common questions

Can you still travel from Thailand to Cambodia?
Yes, but not directly. Every Thailand–Cambodia land crossing has been shut since the 2025 conflict, so overland means going through Laos: Chong Mek into Pakse, then Nongnokkhene into Stung Treng. Two to three days and two visas. Flights are unaffected.
Is the Thailand–Cambodia border really closed?
Yes, all of it, since the 2025 conflict, with no reopening timeline. Poipet–Aranyaprathet, Cham Yeam, O'Smach and the rest are all shut to travellers. Flights operate normally.
What is the fastest overland route?
Ubon Ratchathani → Vang Tao–Chong Mek → Pakse → Nongnokkhene → Stung Treng. Two to three days from Bangkok, with Pakse as the natural overnight stop.
Can you get from Thailand to Cambodia by bus?
Not on one ticket. There is no through-bus, because the direct border is closed. Every leg is bought separately, and the two you should book ahead are Pakse to Stung Treng and Stung Treng onward, both of which run infrequently.
How many visas do I need?
Two. A Lao visa on arrival, about US$40 plus US$1 at weekends, and a Cambodian visa, US$30 as an e-visa (Trapeang Kriel accepts it) and reported at the same US$30 on arrival, where Cambodia publishes no official fee. Pay on-the-spot fees in USD cash.
How much does the overland trip cost?
Budget US$70 to US$80 in fees alone, in USD cash: about US$40 for the Lao visa, about US$30 for the Cambodian one, plus small unofficial charges at Nongnokkhene. Fares on top of that move with the operator and season, so check them live rather than trusting a published figure.
Is there a train from Thailand to Cambodia?
No. Thailand's line runs east to Aranyaprathet and stops at the closed border. The rail leg that is useful on this route is the Bangkok to Ubon Ratchathani overnight sleeper, which covers the first stretch in Thailand.
Should I just fly?
If time matters, yes. Under two hours, and unaffected by the closure. The overland route earns its cost only if southern Laos is somewhere you wanted to see anyway.

Laos Bus Tickets

Written and maintained from Vientiane. The people behind this site have lived in Laos for two decades and cross these borders themselves. Routes and visa rules get rechecked whenever something changes, not on a fixed schedule that lets stale information sit for months.

Sources for this page

  1. Lao Department of Immigration: checkpoint list, opening hours and visa status
  2. Cambodia e-Visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Cambodian visa fees
  3. Thailand Immigration Bureau: Thai entry requirements
  4. Thailand Immigration Bureau: Digital Arrival Card: the TDAC requirement, the 3-day filing window and the fact that it is free
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